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Email the Commission, track public hearings, and back the plan before the January 1, 2027 deadline.
Our water. Our 30A. Our moment to act.
Protect30A helps residents, owners, and visitors understand local issues, hear community perspectives, and participate constructively.
A practical, locally controlled plan to stop the flooding, protect our rare coastal dune lakes, and make sure every dollar raised on 30A goes to work on 30A — starting now.
Under Florida law, the county must adopt its funding resolution before January 1, 2027 for the first projects to be funded in 2027. Miss it, and everything slips a full year.
The deadline is real, so the next step should be simple: send support, track public meetings, share the issue, and review the sources behind the plan.
Email the Commission, track public hearings, and back the plan before the January 1, 2027 deadline.
The records, the water-quality data, the methodology, and where every dollar would go — sourced and labeled.
Find your district and dune-lake basin, and see what Phase 1 could fund where you live.
South Walton has grown faster than its drainage. Every big storm sends more runoff into our streets, our yards, and our irreplaceable dune lakes. We can keep reacting — or we can fund real infrastructure, together.
South Walton's named coastal dune lakes are a globally rare treasure — found in only a handful of places on Earth.
Rain that falls on pavement doesn't disappear — it flows downhill. Untreated, it carries sediment, nutrients, and pollutants with it, and on 30A, downhill means our lakes and the Gulf.
If we act this year, the first locally funded stormwater projects can begin with the November 2027 cycle.
Miss the January 1, 2027 deadline and the whole program slips to 2028 — another year of flooding without funded fixes.
Beach access, safety, events, and neighborhood guides are maintained by Visit South Walton. Protect30A links to those official resources while keeping stormwater and civic action here.
Rain that once soaked into pine flatwoods and dunes now races off rooftops, driveways, and roads. Without modern stormwater infrastructure, it ends up in the wrong places:
Flooded streets, standing water, and property damage after heavy rain events that keep getting more intense.
Untreated runoff carries sediment, nutrients, and pollutants straight into some of the rarest waters in the world.
Washouts and repeated repairs cost everyone — and emergency fixes are always more expensive than planned infrastructure.
This isn't a study that sits on a shelf. It's a staged, statute-grounded path that starts funding real projects next year — and grows into permanent protection for the 30A corridor.
The county creates a Municipal Service Benefit Unit (MSBU) for the 30A corridor — a funding boundary, not a new bureaucracy.
Think of it as a ring drawn around our community on the map: projects inside the ring are paid for by properties inside the ring, in proportion to the benefit they receive. It's the only path fast enough to hit the January 1, 2027 deadline and put shovels in the ground off the November 2027 cycle.
A formal stormwater program with steady funding, matched basin-by-basin to where the water actually flows.
Once Phase 1 is moving, the county and local partners can establish a stormwater management benefit area — Florida's purpose-built tool for exactly this. It allows recurring funding for maintenance (not just one-time construction), fees differentiated by sub-area so each dune lake basin pays for its own watershed, and bonding capacity for the bigger projects.
If the community wants it: a locally governed special district, accountable directly to the people of 30A.
Phases 1 and 2 run through the county. Phase 3 is the option to bring governance home — an independent special district created by special act, with its own locally accountable board setting priorities for our watersheds. Nothing about Phases 1 and 2 forecloses it; the staged approach means we move fast now without giving up local control later.
By law, money collected within the 30A benefit area can only fund projects that benefit the 30A benefit area. It cannot be swept into a general fund.
Florida courts require two things of any special assessment: the property must receive a real, special benefit, and costs must be fairly apportioned. Both are built into this plan from day one.
Every step — the boundary, the project list, the assessment — happens through published notices and public hearings where you can be heard.
The plan is built to pair local funding with Florida's Resilient Florida grant program — so 30A residents aren't carrying the load alone. It deliberately does not depend on uncertain federal grants.
Tap any milestone for the details. One date matters above all the rest.
The work starts now: delineating the benefit area, estimating project costs, and hearing from residents about where the water problems are worst. Roughly six months of runway — which is why this summer matters.
Florida law requires four consecutive weeks of published newspaper notice before the county can adopt its funding resolution. Watch for it — and show up.
This is the binding gate. Under FS § 197.3632, the county must adopt its resolution of intent before January 1, 2027 to use the uniform collection method for the 2027 cycle. Miss this date and the first funded projects slip a full year, to 2028.
Every affected property owner receives mailed notice. Public hearings finalize the project list and the assessment roll — with at least 30 days' notice before the equalization hearing, exceeding the legal minimum.
The finalized roll is certified to the Tax Collector — the administrative step that turns the plan into funded reality.
Funding begins with the November 2027 cycle — and because this qualifies as a multi-year capital assessment, later years don't require re-running the whole process.
Coastal dune lakes exist in only a few places on Earth — and South Walton holds one of the world's finest collections. Each one sits at the bottom of its own watershed. Whatever we put on the land ends up in the lake. This plan is how we take responsibility for that.
Jump to your lake ↓
Why it matters: dune lakes periodically exchange water with the Gulf through outfalls that cut across the beach. That rare connection is exactly what makes them vulnerable — runoff that reaches a dune lake doesn't stay put. Protecting the lakes protects the beach, and the Gulf, too.
The wildest of the fifteen — kept quiet on purpose.
Fuller Lake sits at the far western end of the dune lake chain, inside the private Coffeen Nature Preserve next to Topsail Hill Preserve State Park. Before World War II, Robert Bushnell bought roughly 2,000 acres here, and the Army Air Corps soon took it over as a secret missile test site. When the war ended, the family chose preservation over development, founding Four Mile Village. Dorothy Coffeen called the land "a haven for all God's creatures." The Sierra Foundation cared for it from 1976 to 2003, followed by the Coffeen Land Trust.
Fed only by rain and groundwater, the 40-acre lake has been described as among the most pristine dune lakes in Walton County. Water lilies spread across dark, tea-colored water; alligators, nesting bald eagles, ospreys, and a heron rookery all call it home, with marsh connecting it to Morris Lake next door. Because so little development touches its shore, Fuller Lake shows what every dune lake once was — and what clean, careful stormwater management can still protect.
The wild one — reachable only on foot.
Morris Lake sits at the quiet western edge of South Walton, tucked inside the 1,640-acre Topsail Hill Preserve State Park near Santa Rosa Beach. The roughly 75-acre lake is one of several coastal dune lakes the park protects, ringed by ancient dunes, coastal scrub, and pine flatwoods. Hikers on the Morris Lake Nature Trail can still spot remnants of a World War II–era missile testing program, including an old iron transport track — a reminder that even this wild shoreline carries layers of human history.
With no boat access and the only way in on foot or by park tour, Morris Lake is among the least disturbed dune lakes on the entire 30A corridor — a living baseline for what these globally rare waters should look like. Its outfall still opens to the Gulf regularly, mixing fresh and salt water in a rhythm few places on Earth share. Keeping stormwater runoff out of lakes like this protects that rhythm, and the birds, dunes, and quiet that depend on it.
A freshwater jewel kept wild behind Topsail's dunes.
Campbell Lake sits deep inside Topsail Hill Preserve State Park, ringed by ancient dunes and old-growth longleaf pines that turpentine workers once tapped from the late 1800s into the mid-1900s. When developers eyed this stretch of coast, conservationists and the state stepped in — beginning in 1992, the land was purchased for preservation, and the lake has stayed wild ever since. At roughly 100 acres, it stays almost entirely fresh and rarely opens to the Gulf — unusual among dune lakes, which typically trade water with the sea.
Because Campbell Lake sits entirely within protected parkland, it shows what every dune lake could be: clear water dotted with lilies, carnivorous pitcher plants along its edges, and pines mirrored on a still surface. Visitors reach it by trail or park tram, and kayaks and paddleboards can be rented to glide across it. Its clean watershed is no accident — it is what happens when runoff never reaches the water. Protecting the other fourteen lakes means giving them the same chance.
A hidden glow at 30A's quiet western edge.
Stallworth Lake rests at the quiet western end of Scenic 30A, where the Dune Allen community meets the wild dunes of Topsail Hill Preserve State Park. The lake bears an old family surname, and its shores tell the modern story of South Walton in miniature: part state park, part private neighborhood, part open beachfront. In 2003, the Trust for Public Land helped protect nearly three acres of beach as an addition to the Stallworth Lake Preserve — a buffer for the lake's fragile dune ecosystem, funded with help from the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service and Walton County.
Like all of South Walton's coastal dune lakes, Stallworth periodically opens to the Gulf, mixing fresh and salt water into a rare brackish habitat found in only a handful of places on Earth. With no public lakeside access, most people meet it from the sand, walking the beach as the water glows at dusk. That seclusion is part of its magic — but runoff doesn't respect property lines, and keeping stormwater clean upstream is how this hidden lake stays a treasure.
Where the morning mist lifts last.
Allen Lake rests on the north side of Scenic Highway 30A, at the center of the beach community that shares its name. Dune Allen was developed in the 1940s by Eric and Jean Allen, and the lake has carried the family name ever since. It is one of a cluster of dune lakes strung along this western stretch of 30A, neighbors to Oyster and Stallworth Lakes. Generations of locals have known its shoreline best from the dock at Stinky's Fish Camp, which looks out over the lake's western edge.
Coastal dune lakes exist in only a handful of places on Earth — Madagascar, Australia, New Zealand, Oregon, and right here in Walton County — and Allen Lake is one of just fifteen named lakes along our 26 miles of coast. Its calm water shelters wading birds and marsh plants, and herons still stalk the shallows at first light. A small lake has little room to absorb what the land sends it: keeping runoff clean and slow is how we keep Allen Lake alive.
Where the lake reaches out to meet the Gulf.
Oyster Lake sits in the Dune Allen community at the western end of Scenic 30A, one of South Walton's fifteen rare coastal dune lakes. Local tradition holds that its name comes from the oyster-shell shape of its shoreline. Covering roughly 22 acres, the lake lies just steps from the Gulf, separated by a low sand berm that periodically breaches — its outfall sending tannin-tinted water winding across the white beach to mingle with the surf. A pedestrian bridge crosses near the outfall, and CR-30A passes right along the lake's edge.
Because dune lakes collect whatever the surrounding land sheds, Oyster Lake tells the stormwater story plainly: major storms and rapid growth along 30A once strained its health and degraded its outfall. The response has been hopeful — restoration work replaced a road culvert with a bridge, rebuilt and stabilized the outfall channel with native vegetation, tackled invasive plants, and added water quality monitoring. The restored banks held firm when Hurricane Michael passed nearby in 2018. Cleaner runoff keeps that recovery going.
A hidden mirror at the quiet edge of Blue Mountain.
Tucked into the west end of Blue Mountain Beach, Draper Lake is the quiet one — the only one of South Walton's fifteen named coastal dune lakes ringed almost entirely by private neighborhoods like Old Florida Beach, The Retreat, and Draper Lake Coastal Village. Most people meet it in passing: a flash of still water from Scenic 30A, or from the steel bridge on the Timpoochee Trail, where the lake's northern reach slips beneath the bike path. Residents paddle it from small docks at first light and last.
Coastal dune lakes exist in only a handful of places on Earth, and Walton County holds the world's densest collection. Draper trades fresh water with the Gulf through an outfall that opens across the beach after heavy rains — a delicate brackish rhythm that researchers from the University of Florida and the Mattie Kelly Environmental Institute have studied for years. But every rooftop and roadway nearby drains toward this basin. Managing that stormwater is how a lake this rare stays this clear.
Late light, lily pads, and redfish off Blue Mountain Beach
Big Redfish Lake takes its name from the red drum that have long cruised its brackish waters, and it anchors the quiet stretch of coast between Blue Mountain Beach and Grayton Beach. At roughly 22 acres, it reaches from near Redfish Village across Scenic 30A toward the Gulf, paired with its smaller sister, Little Redfish Lake, just to the east. Tucked behind homes and pines along Blue Lake Road, it has stayed one of the most secluded of South Walton's fifteen coastal dune lakes.
When heavy rains raise the lake, it spills across the beach to the Gulf — the intermittent outfall that makes coastal dune lakes one of the rarest ecosystems on Earth. Mullet, bream, and redfish share the water with ospreys, herons, and egrets, and a small county easement trail off Blue Lake Road lets paddlers and anglers slip in quietly. Because everything that washes off nearby streets and yards drains toward the lake, keeping runoff clean is how this one stays wild.
Small twin, sheltered water, redfish in its name.
Tucked beside its larger twin, Big Redfish Lake, at the eastern edge of Blue Mountain Beach, Little Redfish Lake is one of the smallest of South Walton's fifteen coastal dune lakes — local accounts put it at roughly ten acres. The name is said to come from the redfish that move through its brackish water. Scenic 30A crosses directly over the lake, and in recent years Walton County replaced the old culverts there with a bridge, reconnecting the lake's northern and southern lobes so water can move naturally again.
Coastal dune lakes exist in only a handful of places on Earth, and the small ones are the most fragile. Little Redfish mixes fresh and Gulf water through an intermittent outfall across the beach, sustaining the fish and birds that depend on that brackish blend. With homes close on every side and 30A crossing its middle, every driveway and street here drains somewhere — and that somewhere is the lake. Clean runoff is how a ten-acre lake survives a build-out.
Grayton's quiet little lake, waking with the egrets.
Tucked along the western edge of Grayton Beach, Alligator Lake sits between the Gulf Trace neighborhood and the protected lands of Grayton Beach State Park. One of the smaller of South Walton's fifteen named coastal dune lakes, it straddles Scenic Highway 30A, with nearly all of its shoreline wrapped in state park land. It shares the park with two sister lakes, Western Lake and Little Redfish Lake, and the name is honest — like most of our dune lakes, alligators do call it home. Reaching it takes a short walk from the beach or a scramble off 30A.
Coastal dune lakes exist in only a handful of places on Earth, and Walton County holds the only ones in Florida. When Alligator Lake rises high enough, it breaches the dune and trades water with the Gulf, mixing fresh and salt into the brackish blend its fish, wading birds, and marsh plants depend on. A lake this small has little room for error: whatever washes off nearby roads and rooftops ends up here. Keeping runoff clean keeps the dawn over this water as clear as it looks today.
Where the dunes hold a mirror to the sunset.
Western Lake sits at the heart of Grayton Beach State Park, framed by the old beach village of Grayton — laid out in 1890 and one of the earliest settlements on this stretch of coast — and the newer community of WaterColor. The park opened to the public in 1968, and its boardwalks, campsites, and trails have circled the lake ever since. The view across its dark water to the white dune ridge, crowned by salt-sculpted scrub pines, may be the most photographed scene on all of 30A.
Coastal dune lakes exist in only a handful of places on Earth, and Western Lake ranks among the largest in the Florida Panhandle. Its brackish water — rainfall and groundwater mixing with Gulf surges through an intermittent outfall — supports fish, wading birds, and shoreline plants found almost nowhere else. Kayaks and paddleboards are available to rent right in the park. What flows off our streets and yards flows here; keeping runoff clean keeps this view alive.
Morning water where the pines meet the Gulf.
Eastern Lake gives Seagrove Beach its quieter side. One of Walton County's fifteen named coastal dune lakes, it sits just off Scenic 30A, ringed today by more homes and docks than most of its sister lakes — a measure of how beloved this stretch of coast became as Seagrove grew. The lakeside Old Florida Fish House serves dinner on its shore, and across the highway, Point Washington State Forest's first trail system — the Eastern Lake Trail — still carries the lake's name through miles of pine forest.
Coastal dune lakes exist in only a handful of places on Earth, and Eastern Lake shows why they are worth protecting. Its brackish, naturally tea-dark water periodically breaches the dunes near the Eastern Lake Road beach access, spilling into the Gulf and drawing salt water back in — a rare exchange that sustains a one-of-a-kind ecosystem. Paddlers launch at the county park and glide all the way to the sand. In one of 30A's most built-up corridors, every yard of runoff matters here.
Where the boardwalk ends, the wild still begins.
Tucked between Seagrove Beach and Watersound, Deer Lake is the quiet one — a coastal dune lake protected almost entirely within the state park that bears its name. Florida acquired the first parcels from the St. Joe Paper Company in 1996 through the Preservation 2000 conservation program, eventually setting aside more than 1,900 acres of dunes, pine flatwoods, and lakeshore before the building boom reached this stretch of 30A. The result is the corridor's closest thing to a time capsule: a dune lake that looks much as it always has.
That protection shelters rare life: Gulf Coast lupine, pitcher plants, spoonflower, and one of Florida's largest populations of Curtiss' sandgrass, plus nesting sea turtles, snowy plovers, and the Choctawhatchee beach mouse along the shore. Most visitors know the park by its long boardwalk, which crosses the dunes to the beach with the lake shimmering nearby. A landscape this intact is exactly what clean stormwater practice upstream is meant to keep that way — and why runoff from the growing corridor around it still matters here.
Quiet teal water folded into high white dunes.
Camp Creek Lake stretches roughly seventy acres through the Watersound Beach area, reaching from the Gulf shoreline north under Scenic Highway 30A toward the southeastern edge of Deer Lake State Park. Like all fifteen of South Walton's coastal dune lakes, it formed thousands of years ago as wind-built dunes sealed off low basins behind the beach. Much of its shoreline now sits inside the Watersound and Seacrest communities, which keeps the lake remarkably quiet — a long ribbon of dark, tea-toned water tucked behind high white dunes.
When heavy rain raises the lake, it can break through the beach and pour into the Gulf — a rare exchange of fresh and salt water that lets bass and flounder share the same brackish lake, alongside the wading birds that feed at its edges. Paddlers can launch from the public dock at the Camp Creek Lake access in Seacrest. Because the lake collects whatever the surrounding land sheds, untreated runoff from rooftops and roads ends up here — keeping this water clean starts upstream.
The grandest of them all, wide as the sky.
Lake Powell anchors the east end of the dune lake chain, straddling the Walton–Bay county line at Camp Helen State Park. The land's story runs deep: Robert and Margaret Hicks built a lakefront lodge here in 1931, and from 1945 to 1987 the property served as a company beach resort for employees of Avondale Mills, an Alabama textile company — workers won their week at "Camp Helen" by lottery. Florida purchased the property in 1996 and opened it as a state park the following year.
At nearly 800 acres, Lake Powell is the largest coastal dune lake in Florida and North America, and it carries an Outstanding Florida Waters designation. When its outfall opens to the Gulf, salt and fresh water mix into rare brackish habitat where saltwater and freshwater species swim side by side. Kayakers, paddleboarders, anglers, and birders share its open water — and every drop of runoff from surrounding rooftops and roads ends up here. Protecting this lake means keeping that water clean at the source.
These Protect30A explainers pair the stormwater plan with the neighbor-to-neighbor Common Water podcast series on Spotify and YouTube.
This is the core stormwater explainer: why South Walton's rare coastal dune lakes are the shared stakes, how runoff moves through the corridor, and why clean infrastructure has to start upstream.
A supporting context video for visible water-quality impacts. Use it as a prompt to look at the data, ask better questions, and keep the discussion grounded in observed conditions.
Common Water is the Protect30A neighbor-to-neighbor podcast series about eight 30A communities, one road, one shoreline, and the rare dune lakes that connect them.
Source: the canonical Protect30A Spotify show page.
Volunteers from the Choctawhatchee Basin Alliance have been wading into our dune lakes every quarter since the early 1990s — testing the water and recording what they find. More than 240,000 readings later, the data tells a clear story about what healthy looks like, where it's slipping, and why stormwater management is the best protection we have.
collected by Choctawhatchee Basin Alliance volunteers across 21 dune lakes since the early 2000s.
show a statistically significant long-term rise in salinity — a signal worth watching as the watershed develops.
a level that stresses fish and aquatic life (2020–2025 near-bottom samples).
readings above 0.03 mg/L rose from 1.6% to 6.5% of samples versus the earliest decade of monitoring.
Choose a lake and a measurement to see quarterly medians from 1993 to 2025. Where sensors measured both surface and bottom water, both lines appear.
Choose a lake and measurement to generate a text summary of the chart.
No quarterly data available for this lake and measurement combination.
Charts show quarterly median values from CBA volunteer monitoring. Trends are descriptive summaries of the monitoring record, not engineering or regulatory determinations.
It's a special assessment, not a general tax — and the difference matters. A tax can be spent anywhere; an assessment can only fund improvements that specially benefit the properties paying it. The amount is set in public hearings, apportioned by benefit, and every dollar is legally tied to stormwater work inside the 30A benefit area.
Honest answer: the per-property numbers don't exist yet, because they depend on the engineering studies and project list developed with community input over the coming year. What's already fixed by law is the process — costs must be fairly apportioned by benefit, published in advance, mailed to every affected owner, and adopted only after public hearings where you can speak.
The project list is developed through engineering studies and community input, then adopted by the County Commission in noticed public hearings. Longer term, Phase 3 offers the option of a locally elected district board — putting those decisions even closer to home.
County-wide funds are spread county-wide — 30A's drainage needs compete with every other priority. And federal mitigation grants have proven volatile: FEMA's main resilience program (BRIC) was terminated in April 2025, then reinstated under a federal court order, with a new $1 billion funding round opening in March 2026. That whiplash is exactly why this plan builds on what we control — local capital plus Florida's well-funded Resilient Florida grant program — so the projects don't hinge on Washington.
The flooding doesn't pause while we deliberate. Repair costs keep landing on everyone through emergency fixes, property damage, and degraded lakes. And there's a hard deadline: if the county doesn't adopt its funding resolution before January 1, 2027, the entire program slips at least a year.
Not in Phase 1 — an MSBU is a funding boundary administered by the existing county government, collected through the existing tax bill. A new governance body only enters the picture in Phase 3, and only if the community chooses it through a deliberate, public legislative process.
The beaches, businesses, rentals, restaurants, state parks, bike rides, and family traditions people come here for all depend on stormwater that is handled before it reaches the dune lakes and Gulf.
Share flooding photos, drainage trouble spots, lake concerns, and neighborhood priorities so the project list starts with what residents actually see after heavy rain.
Visitors love the same water locals protect. Add Protect30A to guest books, owner updates, and rental communications so people understand why clean runoff matters.
Restaurants, shops, builders, guides, and hospitality teams can help turn a technical stormwater deadline into a visible community priority.
No Scout Guide affiliation is claimed here; this section simply borrows the same local-discovery logic: make the issue clear for residents, visitors, and the businesses that shape daily life on 30A.
Deadlines like January 1, 2027 are met by communities that make themselves heard. Five ways to help this week:
A short email to the County Commission saying "30A needs this stormwater plan — please adopt the intent resolution in 2026" carries real weight.
Open a pre-written emailPublic hearings begin with the published notice this December. Three minutes at a podium from a real neighbor beats a hundred pages of staff reports.
County meeting schedule ↗Send it to your HOA, your neighborhood group, your rental guests who love this place. Support grows one share at a time.
Copy link to shareLocal businesses can help cover private community education, podcast production, and meeting-awareness materials. Sponsorship does not represent an official district or county position.
Ask about sponsorshipBe the first to pledge.
A public show of support tells the Commission that 30A residents want this plan. Pledging is voluntary civic engagement — not a government form.
Consenting neighbors appear here first-name only.
We drafted the ask. Add your name and neighborhood, then open it in your email app or copy the text. It goes to all five Walton County Commissioners.
Personal notes from real residents move commissioners far more than form letters. Naming your neighborhood shows the plan has support across 30A. The ask cites the exact statutory step — adopting the resolution of intent under FS § 197.3632 before January 1, 2027 — so it lands as an informed request, not a complaint.
Send this to your HOA, your neighborhood group, or guests who love this place. Support grows one share at a time.
Three minutes at a podium from a real neighbor beats a hundred pages of staff reports. Pick a meeting, RSVP, and add it to your calendar. We'll only use your email to send you a reminder — it is never shared with any official.
Meeting dates, milestones, and ways to help — a few times a year, no spam.